By Larry Peterson
Most Catholics know of the St. Vincent de Paul
Society. The Society has been helping people in need for over 180 years. What
most Catholics do not know is that St. Vincent de Paul is not the founder of
the society. It is simply named after him because of his lifelong example of
Christian charity. So, if it was not founded by St. Vincent de Paul where did
it come from? How did it begin? What does St. Vincent de Paul have to do with
it?
This is the very first paragraph from the Mission
Statement of the St. Vincent de Paul Society
“Inspired by Gospel values, the Society of St. Vincent de
Paul, a Catholic lay organization, leads women and men to join together to grow
spiritually by offering person-to-person service to those who are needy and
suffering in the tradition of its founder, Blessed Frédéric Ozanam, and patron,
St. Vincent de Paul.”
As you finish that paragraph you will notice the
name of Frederick Ozanam. Please, take a moment to meet him here. He happens to
be the founder of the oldest Catholic charity in the United States of America,
The St. Vincent de Paul Society.
Frederick Ozanam was born in Milan, Italy in 1813.
He was the fifth of fourteen children of Jean and Marie Ozanam and only one of
three who lived into adulthood. The family moved to Lyons, France and this was
where Frederick grew up. As a teenager the young man was strongly influenced by
the elitists of the day and his Catholic faith began to waiver. Frederick
fought his doubts and overcame them. Vowing to consecrate himself to the
defense of his faith he moved to Paris. He was 18 years old.
Bl. Frederick Ozanam (as young man) courtesy slideshare.net |
Frederick entered the University of Paris and took
up journalism. He made friends with some other young Catholic men and soon he
and a few of his new friends were involved in vigorous debates among secular
students who challenged their preaching for lack of action.
The secularists told them that maybe ‘long ago’ the
Catholic Church was a benefactor of humanity but those days were over. They
were then asked what they were doing for people now? Frederick and his pals had
no answer. They were laughed at and told they were hypocrites and basically did
nothing but talk.
Frederick’s friend, Augustus Le Tailandier, asked
Frederick if they might be able to put together a small group of Catholics to
bring to action the Gospel message of “doing” instead of just ”talking”. Thus
was born the “Conference of Charity”. This small group of Catholic/Christian young
men who would not only devote themselves to helping the needy but would also advance
Christian friendship.
Frederick had been submitting copy to Joseph
Emmanuel Bailly who published the Tribune
Catholique. He asked Mr. Bailly what he thought of their idea. He liked it
so much that he joined Frederick and together they and four other young men
held their very first meeting on April 23, 1833. Frederick Ozanam was 20 years
old.
At that first meeting Emmanuel Bailly sent Frederick
to see Sister Rosalie Rendu, a “Daughter of Charity”. Sister Rosalie became
Frederick’s mentor and set him and his fledgling organization on its course by
focusing them on doing “home visits” to those in need. This method of
interaction was to become the primary way members would interact with those
seeking their help. It remains that way to this day.
In the spirit
of St. Vincent de Paul, the founder of her order, she also taught Frederick and
his followers the techniques of helping the poor and the sick by being
compassionate and always treating people with their God given dignity. They
invoked St. Vincent de Paul as their patron and named the group, in his honor, The
St. Vincent de Paul Society.
Frederick Ozanam and his friends could never have
dreamed of the way the Society would grow. Within 12 years from its inception
it had spread to Italy, England, Belgium, Scotland and the United States. The
society chose St. Louis, Missouri as its headquarters in America and to this
day the National Council of The St. Vincent de Paul Society USA is located
there.
Today in the United States there are more than
160,000 trained volunteers who provide almost 12 million hours of volunteer
service helping those in need. There are close to 750,000 members doing
volunteer work all around the world. And all of it was started by a 20 year old
kid responding to the graces showered down upon him and inspiring those around
him to join in his quest to stop “talking and start doing”.
Frederick Ozanam was beatified on August 22, 1997 by
Pope John Paul II. His mentor, Sister Rosalie, was beatified on November 9,
2003. We ask them both for their continued prayers for all of us, especially
those in need.
*An edited version of this article appeared in Aleteia on August 15, 2016
*An edited version of this article appeared in Aleteia on August 15, 2016
©Larry Peterson 2016 All Rights Reserved
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